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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Bulletin of Ufa Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Bulletin of Ufa Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Вестник Уфимского юридического института МВД России</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">1729-9187</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">95976</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Уголовно-правовые науки</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Criminal law sciences</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Уголовно-правовые науки</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Problems and ways to improve the collection of digital evidence in cybercrimes investigation</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПУТИ СОВЕРШЕНСТВОВАНИЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ПО СОБИРАНИЮ ЦИФРОВЫХ ДОКАЗАТЕЛЬСТВ ПРИ РАССЛЕДОВАНИИ ПРЕСТУПЛЕНИЙ В СФЕРЕ КОМПЬЮТЕРНОЙ ИНФОРМАЦИИ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3902-3459</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Харисова</surname>
       <given-names>Зарина Ирековна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kharisova</surname>
       <given-names>Zarina Irekovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>zarinaid@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уфимский юридический институт МВД России</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ufa Law Institute Of The Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Уфимский университет науки и технологий</institution>
     <city>Уфа</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Ufa University of Science and Technology</institution>
     <city>Ufa</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-06-30T10:05:09+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-06-30T10:05:09+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>2025</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>116</fpage>
   <lpage>126</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-03-09T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>09</day>
     <month>03</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2025-04-21T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>21</day>
     <month>04</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://vestnik-uyi.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/95976/view">https://vestnik-uyi.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/95976/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Необходимость раскрытия органами внутренних дел значительного количества преступлений в сфере компьютерной информации определяет потребность в своевременном и грамотном обнаружении криминалистически значимой компьютерной информации. Проведенное исследование позволило определить основные проблемы, связанные с собиранием цифровых доказательств, а также сформировать направления совершенствования указанной деятельности, заключающиеся в регламентации и алгоритмизации процесса собирания, хранения и использования цифровых данных, имеющих значение для уголовного дела; введении национальных стандартов по их фиксации и анализу; развитии систем сертификации специалистов; расширении перечня используемых программных технико-криминалистических средств; развитии платформ безопасного хранения цифровых доказательств, а также создании нейросетевого криминалистического кластера данных с возможностью оперативного поиска и анализа криминалистически значимой компьютерной информации и формирования на ее основе эффективных методик расследования.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The necessity for law enforcement agencies to solve a significant number of crimes in the field of computer information determines the need for timely and competent detection of forensically significant computer information. The conducted research has identified the main problems associated with the collection of digital evidence and concluded that the primary areas for improving this activity are regulation and algorithmization of the process of collecting, storing, and using digital data relevant to criminal cases; introduction of national standards for their documentation and analysis; development of certification systems for specialists; expansion of the list of software and forensic technical tools used; development of platforms for secure storage of digital evidence; and the creation of a neural network forensic data cluster with the capability for rapid search and analysis of forensically significant computer information and the formulation of effective investigation methodologies based on it.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>расследование преступлений</kwd>
    <kwd>преступления в сфере компьютерной информации</kwd>
    <kwd>киберпреступность</kwd>
    <kwd>цифровые доказательства</kwd>
    <kwd>цифровая криминалистика</kwd>
    <kwd>компьютерная криминалистика</kwd>
    <kwd>сетевая криминалистика</kwd>
    <kwd>мобильная криминалистика</kwd>
    <kwd>криминалистика 4.0</kwd>
    <kwd>технико-криминалистическое средство</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>crime investigation</kwd>
    <kwd>computer crime</kwd>
    <kwd>cybercrime</kwd>
    <kwd>digital evidence</kwd>
    <kwd>digital forensics</kwd>
    <kwd>computer forensics</kwd>
    <kwd>network forensics</kwd>
    <kwd>mobile forensics</kwd>
    <kwd>forensics 4.0</kwd>
    <kwd>forensic technology</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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